Canaan and the Canaanites
Archimandrite Nikifor’s Biblical Encyclopedia
—(1) (Gen. 9:18, 25; 10:15–19) Canaan was a son of Ham and grandson of Noah. The curse pronounced in Genesis 9 belongs to the narrative concerning Canaan and must not be used to justify racial hierarchy or slavery. (2) (Gen. 12:6; Exod. 3:8; Josh. 3:10, and elsewhere) “Canaanites” can designate the inhabitants of Canaan generally, but it can also name one people among the Amorites, Hittites, Hivites, Perizzites, Jebusites, Girgashites, and others.